spectrum analyzer
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spectrum analyzer


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DEFINITION - A spectrum analyzer is a laboratory instrument that displays signal amplitude (strength) as it varies by signal frequency. The frequency appears on the horizontal axis, and the amplitude is displayed on the vertical axis. To the casual observer, a spectrum analyzer looks like an oscilloscope and, in fact, some lab instruments can function either as oscilloscopes or spectrum analyzers.

A spectrum analyzer can be used to determine whether or not a wireless transmitter is working according to federally defined standards for purity of emissions. Output signals at frequencies other than the intended communications frequency appear as vertical lines (pips) on the display. A spectrum analyzer can also be used to determine, by direct observation, the bandwidth of a digital or analog signal.

A spectrum analyzer interface is a device that can be connected to a wireless receiver or a personal computer to allow visual detection and analysis of electromagnetic signals over a defined band of frequencies. This is called panoramic reception and it can be used to determine the frequencies of sources of interference to wireless networking equipment, such as Wi-Fi and wireless routers.

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Learn more about Troubleshooting Wireless Networks
Wireless network troubleshooting: Connectivity: Learn how to troubleshoot your wireless network connectivity problems.
Wireless troubleshooting: Wireless network troubleshooting basics are discussed in this guide.
Wireless network deployment and management: Wireless network deployment and management are discussed in this guide.
Unified networks: Wire, wireless, and the best tool for the job: Unified networks are increasingly important now that wire and wireless technologies are becoming more reliant upon one another.
WLAN management: WLAN management and monitoring techniques to control wireless devices and users are offered in this special report.
Mobility -- Chapter 5 of 802.11 Wireless LAN Fundamentals: Mobility, Chapter 5 of 802.11 Wireless LAN Fundamentals, covers the characteristics of roaming, Layer 2 roaming, Layer 3 roaming and an introduction to mobile IP.

LAST UPDATED: 11 Apr 2007

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More resources from around the web:
- WinRadio manufactures a communications receiver with a built-in spectrum analyzer.
- Bitscope offers an interface that allows a computer to function as an oscilloscope or spectrum analyzer.





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