Multiplexing is sending multiple signals or streams of information on a carrier at the same time
in the form of a single, complex signal and
then recovering the separate signals at the receiving end. In analog
transmission, signals are commonly multiplexed using frequency-division multiplexing (FDM), in
which the carrier bandwidth
is divided into subchannels of different frequency widths, each carrying a signal at the same time
in parallel. In digital
transmission, signals are commonly multiplexed using time-division multiplexing (TDM), in which the
multiple signals are carried over the same channel in alternating time slots. In some optical
fiber networks, multiple signals are carried together as separate wavelengths
of light in a multiplexed signal using dense wavelength division multiplexing(DWDM).
This was last updated in September 2005
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