local access and transport area (LATA)
LATA (local access and transport area) is a term in the U.S. for a geographic area covered by
one or more local telephone companies, which are legally referred to as local exchange carriers (LECs). A
connection between two local exchanges within the LATA is referred to as intraLATA. A
connection between a carrier in one LATA to a carrier in another LATA is referred to as
interLATA. InterLATA is long-distance service. The current rules for permitting a company to
provide intraLATA or interLATA service (or both) are based on the Telecommunications
Act of 1996.
Contributor(s): Monica Munro
This was last updated in September 2005
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