A ferrule (from Latin viriola, meaning little bracelet) is a ring or cap attached
to an object to protect against damage, splitting, or wear. In fiber
optic, a ferrule is a component (usually a rigid tube) used to align and protect the stripped
end of a fiber.
A ferrule is used together with the connector that connects the fiber cable either to another
cable or to a transmitter or receiver. The ferrule keeps the fibers accurately aligned within the
connector. Ferrules can be made of glass, plastic, metal, or ceramic material. Ceramic is currently
considered the best material for a number of reasons. For example, ceramic bonds well to glass and
its expansion coefficient is close to that of the glass fibers, making it environmentally
stable.
This was last updated in September 2005
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